Picture credit: Minesto
Marine energy developer, Minesto, has launched a detailed plan for a large-scale build-out of tidal energy arrays in the Faroe Islands. The plan includes four new verified sites that would supply 40 per cent of the nation’s growing electricity consumption, enabling the Faroe Islands to reach its policy goal of 100 per cent renewable energy by 2030.
Together with utility company SEV, Minesto has presented the plan to a wide range of policy and local community stakeholders – including the Prime Minister and Minister of Environment, Industry, and Trade – and it has been received very positively.
The large-scale build-out plan sets out a stepwise installation of tidal kite arrays, each with 20 to 40 MWs of installed capacity, at four verified locations. In addition to Minesto’s existing grid-connected site in Vestmannasund, the company points out Hestfjord, Leirviksfjord, Skopunarfjord, and Svinoyarfjord as ideal arrays. With a total capacity of 120 MW tidal energy, generating an estimated 350 GWh per year, the arrays would supply 40 per cent of the Faroe Islands’ growing electricity consumption.
“We are very pleased with the outcome of the joint presentation tour together with SEV, and the interest and positive response to our build-out plan. In our dialogue with the Faroese community, all key aspects of the full integration of Minesto’s tidal technology into the islands´ energy system have been covered. This includes environmental permitting, legislation for sea-bed access, local partnerships regarding port-access, manufacturing, and funding,” said Martin Edlund, CEO of Minesto.
In 2022, the first step is to expand the existing grid-connected site in Vestmannasund, establishing a mini array with three systems at a total installed capacity of 1.4 MW. The second step, planning and permitting ongoing, is a 10 MW array in Hestfjord, with direct electricity distribution to the nearby capital Torshavn. After that, further build-out of Hestfjord will follow, as well as stepwise build-out of Leirviksfjord, Skopunarfjord, and Svinoyarfjord. In total, Minesto says that this makes it possible to deliver a cost-effective path to 100 per cent renewable energy by 2030.
As every nation seeks to secure a clean, reliable, and independent energy system, there is a rising need for complementary components such as energy storage and predictable production of energy. The Faroe Islands has one of the world’s most ambitious schemes for the green transition, where tidal energy can be crucial to balance the seasonal variations and unpredictability of wind and solar.
“If we can unlock the potential of tidal energy in the Faroe Islands, in both economic and technical terms, to deliver predictable energy to the Faroese energy system, it can disrupt the energy mix in the islands. A diversified renewable energy mix, including tidal energy, can lower the total installed capacity and the need for energy storage,” said Terji Nielsen, head of SEVs R&D department.
Furthermore, the phase shift of the tidal flows in the different fjords provides valuable flexibility and a continuous supply of electricity into the grid. This approach reduces the investment significantly.
“As we are in the forefront of creating a completely new industry, where we intend to add predictable tidal energy to the global energy mix, we are thrilled to support the Faroe Islands in their explorative and ambitious journey towards a balanced energy system,” commented Edlund.
“We are a small country, but we are a complete country. We are small scale but full scale. We can lead the way also for other island and coastal communities. We are looking forward to this journey together. A lot of work remains, but it is very promising”, said Hákun Djurhuus, CEO of SEV.
